Marc Ferrell

Medical Student


Curriculum vitae


[email protected]


School of Medicine

Case Western Reserve University



Explainers


Summaries of Important Topics in Science and Medicine


Niacin (Vitamin B3) Metabolism and Heart Disease
The GeneBank and CardioLipin studies measured niacin metabolism in a specialist referral setting. A niacin metabolite, 4PY, predicted future cardiac event risk. Mice exposed to synthetic 4PY showed elevated blood vessel inflammation.

This is a simplified look at a complex clinical trial. Full details are available at clinicaltrials.gov, the German Clinical Trials Register, and in the following publication:

 A terminal metabolite of niacin promotes vascular inflammation and contributes to cardiovascular disease risk | Nature Medicine 
Red meat plus Gut Microbes equals Heart Disease (The APPROACH Trial): 
The APPROACH trial tested in the community setting what already known in the laboratory setting: micro-organisms colonizing the colon mediate the relationship between red meat and cardiovascular disease.

This is a simplified look at a complex clinical trial. Full details are available at clinicaltrials.gov and in the following publications:

Fecal Microbiome Composition Does Not Predict Diet‐Induced TMAO Production in Healthy Adults | Journal of the American Heart Association (ahajournals.org)

The microbial gbu gene cluster links cardiovascular disease risk associated with red meat consumption to microbiota l-carnitine catabolism | Nature Microbiology 
My view of what science is and how it works in practice.
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